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Piaget Walks into a Room...
October 27, 2014
The cup that is already full cannot have more added to it. In order to receive the further good to which we are entitled, we must give of that which we have.
-Margaret Becker

"Imagine that Maria Montessori, Jean Piaget, B.F. Skinner [and Lev Vygotsky] walked into the speaker ready room before their panel at the NAEYC Annual Conference, posits Warren Bucklietner in his chapter, "What Would Maria Montessori Say about the iPad?" in the new NAEYC publication, Technology and Digital Media in the Early Years.  Buckleitner uses this clever device to explore how digital play and learning stack up versus the theories of these great thinkers who shaped our profession:

"Montessori is angry.  'I typed my last name into iTunes and came up with 500 apps!  Some are good, but others are merely low-rate flash cards.'  'Really though, what's the harm with the occasional flash card, as long as it's used with a reward?' asks Skinner.  Montessori's cheeks are flushed with emotion.  'Some of these apps don't go deeper than the lowest level ideas — shapes, colors, letters, and numbers....

"Piaget nods in the direction of Skinner.  'She has reason to be angry, B.F.  Some of these apps imply the acceleration of development, even for infants.  We should all be concerned with app quality....  I've notice that my own daughters now prefer their iPads to the observation of mollusks!  But I've been observing them as they play and I'm pleased to report that my stage theory maps well to this digital medium....  A child born 100 years ago developed in much the same way as a child born this year.  What is different in 2013 are the experiences due to the technology.  Candlelight can be provided by LEDs.  But still we have the choice of real candles.  Parents have genetic screening, antibiotics, and their babies can have bedtime stories read by grandparents who live half a continent or half a world away.

"Vygotsky quietly adds, 'Mobile devices help ideas flow across the geographic and economic chasms.  Services like Google, Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter can move ideas from Leningrad to San Francisco at the speed of light.'  He starts getting very excited.  'The knowledge elite could dissolve.  Every teacher could have a virtual mentor and unlimited professional development.  That, my friends, is worth getting excited about."





Technology and Digital
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Technology and Digital Media in the Early Years provides strategies, theoretical frameworks, links to research evidence, descriptions of best practice, and resources to develop essential digital literacy knowledge, skills and experiences for early childhood educators in the digital age.

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Comments (5)

Displaying All 5 Comments
Dr.Shantha Maria · October 28, 2014
Mount Carmel college
Bangalore, Karnataka, India


The article is an eye opener for Indian parents who force their children to be achivers.
The tecknology in the childs environment prevents one from interacting in a natural way to his or her environment.Ablity to operate on iphone or apps is not intelligence, Which is most often mistaken by adults around a child. Encourage a child to explore the environment both natural and social before exposeing one to techonology.

Edna Ranck · October 27, 2014
OMEP-USA
Washington, District of Columbia, United States


So glad you reported on Chip Donohue's new edited book. I was dumbfounded by the presentations on digital devices at the World Forum. The pros and cons re: ECE and digital devices were not talking to one another. What I learned there prompted a paper that I read before 30 colleagues from 9 countries and 13 U.S. states at the July 2014 Oxford Round Table at Brasenose College, Oxford University: Many people and organizations were dead set against printed books after they came into being in the 14th & 15th centuries - out of fear of confrontation, differing opinions, and new ideas. Books that we promote so heavily for children have been banned, censored, prohibited, looted, and burned in every century since that time. People who advocate for "no screens" need to talk to those who are opting for pro-screens: used by ECE teachers with intentionality, knowledge, and especially resources, and as a tool for learning appropriately, how can you miss with the opportunities available to all of us?!

Sandi Dexter · October 27, 2014
Seattle, WA, United States


I still don't buy it - what we seem to forget is that the interaction young children need most is with people! They need to learn to connect with each other, with their environment and the world around them, not a computer or an ipad. If we don't connect with the earth and it's creatures, we lose our humanity.

Elaine · October 27, 2014
Nashville, TN, United States


The great thinkers keep on giving us more to think about! This was an excellent thought-provoking article.

Lori · October 27, 2014
Pennsylvania, United States


Just a few weeks ago we received an email from Exchange Everyday stating that Steve Job's children did not even own an ipad, iphone etc. I am actually considering removing the few computers we have from my 4 year-old's classroom. The children need to spend time working on their emotional awareness, their responses in social situation. They need to be involved in real situations. For most of the children, in my class, technology is readily available at home, I need to concentrate my time with them on true hands-on experiences. I appreciate the amazing advances in technology, but children are amazing too and adapt to it readily. They will have plenty of time for apps and ipads in the grade school years.



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