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The Trouble With Talking Toys
September 27, 2016
Infants and toddlers are extraordinarily competent sensory motor scientists who systematically investigate their world using their scientific tools: mouth, eyes, skin, ears, and their developing muscles.
-Jim Greenman, Early Childhood Expert, 1950-2009

"Just because a toy's packaging says it's educational doesn't make it so. That's the finding from a new study in JAMA Pediatrics that found some toys being marketed as language promoters got in the way of learning."

This NPR story is one you need to listen to, to get the full effect.

Research led by Anna Sosa of Northern Arizona University gave parents of 10-16 month-olds books, electronic toys or traditional toys and then recorded the interactions the parents and children had. This research shows that for language development nothing is better than hearing spoken words — lots of them. And it's never too early for parents and caregivers to start talking.

"When there's something else that's doing some talking, the parents seem to be sitting on the sidelines and letting the toy talk for them and respond for them," Sosa says. "That's bad because the best way a toy can promote language in infants and toddlers is by stimulating interaction between parent and child. There's simply no evidence that a young child can learn language directly from a toy. It isn't responsive enough. It isn't social."

"As for the other toys, traditional blocks and puzzles stimulated more conversation than the electronic toys, and books outscored them all. But don't underestimate the humble block. While traditional toys fell short of books in interaction quantity, Sosa notes, they kept pace in terms of quality."





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Comments (1)

Displaying 1 Comment
Lori · September 27, 2016
Pennsylvania, United States


Conversation and care are at the heart of caring for young children. It's really a simple concept, yet we are making it so much more difficult than it needs to be by worrying about prepared curriculum and, as I recently heard in a commercial for a popular daycare chain, teaching about the 'galaxy'--really? Talk and listen to the children, read with them, build with them, color and create with them and love them. It's what parents should be doing and it's what early childhood educators should be doing. Nourish the whole child, but note that you must invest yourself to do that.



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