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Four Learning Dimensions
November 17, 2011
What good is running if one is on the wrong road.
-English Proverb
Children in Europe published a Vygotsky issue in 2007.  In this issue, Leif Strandberg offered this description of Vygotsky's four dimensions to children's learning activities:

Social dimension:  The child's individual competence has its origin in different forms of interaction with others.  Learning occurs twice: first together, then alone.  The child is simply borrowing competence from a friend.

Tool dimension:  An active child always uses tools and signs containing stored knowledge, which children make use of in activities.  The word is an especially important tool as it influences and transforms the way we think.

Contextual dimension:  The child's learning activities always take place in specific situations and cultural contexts.  These contexts contain competence — the child borrows from the competence in the room.  Some rooms help, others obstruct learning.

Creative dimension:  Children do not only use relations, tools, and situations.  They also recreate them.  Children are not only tool-users, they are also tool-makers.  It is important, therefore, that children feel free to do things their way."




Mind in the Making
The Seven Essential Life Skills Every Child Needs

Ellen Galinsky provides research-based advice for parents and teachers on how to raise their children to be well rounded and achieve their full potential — learning to take on life’s challenges, communicating well with others, and remaining committed to learning.

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Comments (4)

Displaying All 4 Comments
Exchange Press · November 21, 2011
United States


Thank you for pointing out our typo. It has been corrected!

Joanne Bucci · November 20, 2011
Upper Darby, PA 19082, PA, United States


It should say "make use of."

Joanne Bucci · November 20, 2011
Upper Darby, PA 19082, PA, United States


It should say "use" of

k grosshart · November 17, 2011
United States


This statement doesn't make sense to me:

"Tool dimension: An active child always uses tools and signs containing stored knowledge,

which children make us of in activities."

There must a word missing between 'us' and 'of.'
How should that statement read



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